Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. ,company (002538.SZ) Bundle
Peeling back the numbers on Anhui Sierte Fertilizer Industry Ltd. (002538.SZ) reveals a company growing sales but navigating margin pressures: 2024 revenue reached CNY 4.28 billion, up 9.44% year-over-year, with nine-month 2025 revenues at CNY 3.225 billion (vs. CNY 3.064 billion in the same period of 2024) and a 2022-2025 projected CAGR of 20%; profitability shows a 2024 net income of CNY 311 million (net margin ~7.3%) but nine-month 2025 net income slid to CNY 155.3 million from CNY 250.03 million a year earlier, while diluted EPS for 2025 was CNY 0.36 and operating cash flow stood at CNY 108 million; the balance sheet is conservative with total debt of only CNY 56 million and cash of CNY 250 million, yielding a current ratio of 3.55, quick ratio of 1.78, interest coverage of 600.77 and an Altman Z-Score of 4.49; market valuation metrics include a trailing P/E of 19.33, EV/EBITDA of 7.87, P/S of 1.05, P/B of 0.88 and market cap near CNY 4.66 billion, while growth initiatives feature a major CNY 4.5 billion investment in a phosphor-fluorine integrated industrial park plus JV expansion and R&D aimed at boosting upstream integration and high-efficiency fertilizer offerings-facts that raise important trade-offs between expansion-driven opportunity and near-term margin and execution risk, especially given exposure to raw-material price swings, regulatory shifts and competitive pressures.
Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. ,company (002538.SZ) Revenue Analysis
Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. reported full-year revenue of CNY 4.28 billion in 2024, up 9.44% from CNY 3.91 billion in 2023. For the nine-month period ending September 30, 2025, revenue reached CNY 3.225 billion, compared with CNY 3.064 billion in the same period of 2024. Management attributes growth to strategic partnerships and investments in production capacity, while 2024's growth rate represented a slowdown relative to the company's targeted compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 20% for 2022-2025.
- 2024 full-year revenue: CNY 4.28 billion (YoY +9.44% vs. CNY 3.91 billion in 2023)
- 9M 2025 revenue: CNY 3.225 billion (vs. 9M 2024: CNY 3.064 billion)
- Projected CAGR (2022-2025): 20% (company target/projection)
- Key growth drivers: strategic partnerships, production capacity investments
- Notable issue: 2024's 9.44% growth indicates a deceleration vs. the 20% CAGR target
- Industry positioning: revenue performance remains competitive within agricultural inputs
| Year / Period | Revenue (CNY billion) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 (estimated, base) | 2.97 | Implied base year assuming 20% CAGR to 2024 |
| 2023 | 3.56 | Estimated (2022 × 1.20) |
| 2024 (reported) | 4.28 | Actual; YoY +9.44% vs. 2023 |
| 2025 (projected full-year at 20% CAGR) | 5.14 | Projection based on 20% CAGR from 2022 |
| 9M 2024 (reported) | 3.064 | Comparable period |
| 9M 2025 (reported) | 3.225 | YTD performance-supports continued growth but below full-year CAGR path |
Investors should weigh the following operational and market factors impacting revenue trajectory:
- Capacity additions and partnership agreements that expanded volumes and market reach.
- Seasonality and commodity price cycles that can compress or expand margins despite revenue increases.
- Near-term pacing: 9M 2025 growth (≈5.3% YoY vs. same period 2024) is positive but suggests full-year catch-up is required to meet a 20% CAGR baseline.
Further investor-focused detail and ownership dynamics are available here: Exploring Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. ,company Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?
Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. ,company (002538.SZ) - Profitability Metrics
Anhui Sierte reported key profitability figures that signal moderate margins and some deterioration in 2025 year-to-date performance. Below are the primary metrics investors should track and contextual notes on drivers.
- Net income (FY 2024): CNY 311.0 million - net profit margin ≈ 7.3%.
- Nine-month net income (2025): CNY 155.3 million, down from CNY 250.03 million in the same period of 2024.
- Diluted EPS (2025, nine months): CNY 0.36.
- Operating cash flow (2025, nine months): CNY 108.0 million - positive but lower than net income, indicating working-capital timing effects.
- Profit margins characterized as moderate relative to broader fertilizer industry benchmarks.
| Metric | Period | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Net income | FY 2024 | CNY 311.0 million |
| Net income | Jan-Sep 2024 | CNY 250.03 million |
| Net income | Jan-Sep 2025 | CNY 155.3 million |
| Net profit margin | FY 2024 | ≈ 7.3% |
| Diluted EPS | Jan-Sep 2025 | CNY 0.36 |
| Operating cash flow | Jan-Sep 2025 | CNY 108.0 million |
Primary factors affecting profitability and near-term outlook:
- Cost pressures: higher production/input costs reduced margins in 2025 compared with 2024.
- Market competition: pricing pressure and product mix shifts contributed to lower top-line profitability.
- Working capital timing: operating cash flow lagging net income suggests receivables, inventories or payables timing differences.
- Earnings quality: positive operating cash flow supports earnings credibility but the gap with net income warrants monitoring.
For additional context on shareholder composition and market positioning, see Exploring Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. ,company Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?
Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. ,company (002538.SZ) - Debt vs. Equity Structure
- Total interest-bearing debt: CNY 56 million.
- Cash and cash equivalents: CNY 250 million.
- Reported debt-to-equity ratio: effectively 0% (very low leverage).
- Strong liquidity position reduces interest expense pressure and supports operational flexibility.
- Conservative capital structure is beneficial in the cyclical fertilizer sector.
| Metric | Amount (CNY million) | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Total interest-bearing debt | 56 | Low absolute debt level |
| Cash & cash equivalents | 250 | Provides ample short-term liquidity |
| Shareholders' equity (approx.) | 10,000 | Estimated large equity base consistent with near-0% debt-to-equity |
| Debt-to-equity ratio | ~0.56% | Effectively reported as 0% (rounded) |
| Cash-to-debt ratio | ~4.46x | Significant coverage of debt by cash |
- Low leverage implications: reduced interest burden, improved credit profile, greater capacity to fund capex or weather price cycles without refinancing stress.
- Liquidity cushion: CNY 250 million in cash supports working capital and strategic flexibility (M&A or opportunistic purchases) vs. CNY 56 million debt.
- Risk profile: minimal debt lowers insolvency risk in downcycles common to fertilizers; however, limited leverage can also constrain return amplification in strong upcycles.
Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. ,company (002538.SZ) - Liquidity and Solvency
Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. ,company (002538.SZ) presents a strong liquidity and solvency profile based on recent reported metrics. Key indicators point to robust short-term coverage, minimal bankruptcy risk, and ample capacity to service debt and interest obligations.- Current ratio: 3.55 - strong short-term financial health, able to cover current liabilities more than 3.5x with current assets.
- Quick ratio: 1.78 - sufficient immediate liquidity when inventories are excluded.
- Interest coverage ratio (EBIT/Interest): 600.77 - demonstrates an extremely comfortable ability to meet interest expenses.
- Altman Z-Score: 4.49 - indicates low bankruptcy risk well above the distress threshold.
- Debt-to-equity ratio: 0.15 - a low leverage position that supports solvency and financial flexibility.
- Cash and cash equivalents: RMB 1.85 billion - substantial liquid reserves to fund operations and buffer shocks.
| Metric | Anhui Sierte Fertilizer (Value) | Industry Benchmark | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 3.55 | ~1.5-2.0 | Significantly above industry, strong short-term coverage |
| Quick Ratio | 1.78 | ~1.0 | Healthy immediate liquidity |
| Interest Coverage | 600.77 | ~5-10 | Exceptional capacity to service interest |
| Altman Z-Score | 4.49 | <1.8 (distress), 1.8-3 (grey) | Low bankruptcy risk |
| Debt-to-Equity | 0.15 | ~0.5-1.0 | Low leverage relative to peers |
| Cash & Equivalents | RMB 1.85 billion | Varies by firm size | Substantial cash buffer |
Relative to peers in the fertilizer and chemical sector, these liquidity and solvency metrics are favorable and suggest a conservative capital structure with resilient short-term financing capacity. For additional context on the company's background and strategic positioning, see: Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. ,company: History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money
Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. ,company (002538.SZ) - Valuation Analysis
Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. ,company (002538.SZ) presents a valuation profile consistent with a mid‑market agricultural inputs peer group, combining moderate earnings multiples with a book‑value discount.- Trailing P/E: 19.33 - moderate earnings multiple versus history and peers.
- EV/EBITDA: 7.87 - attractive operating‑cashflow valuation.
- P/S: 1.05 - market prices roughly one times annual revenue.
- P/B: 0.88 - trading below reported book value, implying potential asset support.
- Market capitalization: ≈ CNY 4.66 billion.
| Metric | Value | Practical Interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Price-to-Earnings (TTM) | 19.33 | Moderate - neither deeply cheap nor expensive relative to typical fertilizer names (often 10-25x). |
| EV/EBITDA | 7.87 | Reasonable - indicates potentially efficient conversion of enterprise value into operating earnings. |
| Price-to-Sales | 1.05 | Market values each CNY1 of revenue at ~CNY1.05 - in line with manufacturing/ag‑input peers. |
| Price-to-Book | 0.88 | Below book - suggests market discount to net asset value or conservative investor sentiment. |
| Market Capitalization | CNY 4.66 billion | Small‑to‑mid cap within domestic fertilizer sector. |
- Investor implications: P/B < 1 can signal balance‑sheet support; EV/EBITDA below 8 implies potential upside if earnings are stable or improving.
- Risks reflected in the multiples include commodity price cyclicality, margin variability, and sector regulatory factors.
- Compare these metrics to specific domestic peers and historical ranges before sizing exposure.
Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. ,company (002538.SZ) - Risk Factors
Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. ,company (002538.SZ) faces a set of identifiable risks that can materially affect operating performance, cash flows and investor returns. The following sections break down the principal risk drivers, quantify where possible, and outline typical mitigants.- Raw material price volatility
| Risk | Illustrative Impact | Typical Mitigation |
|---|---|---|
| Phosphate ore price swing | ±20-40% on COGS; gross margin sensitivity ≈ 3-7 ppt | Long-term supply contracts, hedging, backward integration |
| Regulatory changes | Incremental compliance costs: RMB 50-300 million annually (project-specific) | CapEx on cleaner tech, early regulatory engagement |
| Expansion capex overruns | Budget overrun potential: +10-40% of project value | Phased investment, EPC fixed-price contracts |
| Market competition | Price pressure; potential market share erosion 1-5 ppt | Product differentiation, cost leadership |
| Environmental compliance | One-time retrofits: RMB 100-500 million; recurring OPEX ↑ | Adopt BAT, obtain permits early |
| Economic downturn | Volume decline: 10-30% in weak agricultural cycles | Diversify customer base, off-take contracts |
- Regulatory and policy risk
- Expansion and execution risk
- CapEx magnitude: expansion projects in the fertilizer sector commonly range from RMB 200m-1,200m per site depending on scale; overruns of 10-40% are not uncommon.
- Commissioning delays: delays of 6-18 months can push back revenue recognition and increase finance costs.
- Competitive pressure
- Environmental and compliance costs
| Area | One-time CapEx (RMB) | Annual OPEX increase (RMB) |
|---|---|---|
| Wastewater treatment upgrades | 50,000,000-200,000,000 | 5,000,000-25,000,000 |
| Air emission controls | 30,000,000-150,000,000 | 3,000,000-15,000,000 |
| Phosphogypsum storage/processing | 100,000,000-400,000,000 | 10,000,000-50,000,000 |
- Demand sensitivity to macro conditions
- Liquidity and leverage considerations
| Metric | Thresholds of concern |
|---|---|
| Net debt / EBITDA | > 3.0x implies elevated leverage risk |
| Current ratio | < 1.0 signals short-term liquidity stress |
| Interest coverage | < 2.0x indicates limited buffer for rate increases |
- Supply chain and logistics risk
- Mitigation and investor considerations
- Hedging strategies or long-term supply contracts for phosphate and other feedstocks
- CapEx governance: fixed-price EPCs, milestone-linked payments, contingency reserves
- Environmental investment plans and timeline to compliance
- Product mix and margin diversification (specialty vs. commodity fertilizers)
- Balance sheet strength and access to committed credit lines
Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. ,company (002538.SZ) Growth Opportunities
Anhui Sierte Fertilizer industry LTD. ,company (002538.SZ) is positioning for multi‑dimensional growth by extending its industry chain, expanding geographic reach, and improving product competitiveness. Key initiatives and quantitative implications include:- Major capex: a CNY 4.5 billion investment in a phosphor‑fluorine new‑material mineralization integrated industrial park aimed at upstream integration, value capture and margin expansion.
- International push: strategic joint‑venture activity (notably in Vietnam) to accelerate market penetration in Southeast Asia and capture export volume growth.
- R&D commitment: ongoing investments to develop high‑efficiency and specialty fertilizers, as well as environmentally friendly formulations aligned with sustainable‑agriculture trends.
- Resource security: greater focus on upstream phosphate ore and associated feedstocks to reduce procurement cost volatility and improve gross margins.
- Market diversification: product and geographic expansion intended to reduce dependence on domestic commodity fertilizer cycles.
| Initiative | Planned/Reported Investment | Target Completion | Expected Annual Revenue Impact (estimate) | Strategic Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phosphor‑fluorine industrial park | CNY 4.5 billion | 2025-2027 (phased) | CNY 1,200-1,800 million | Upstream integration, product extension, margin expansion |
| Vietnam JV (market expansion) | Equity stake / project capex (minority JV) | 2024-2026 | CNY 200-600 million incremental exports | Market access, logistics optimization, export diversification |
| R&D for high‑efficiency fertilizers | Annual R&D budget (company guidance) | Ongoing | Indirect: improved ASP and market share | Product premium, sustainability credentials |
| Upstream phosphate ore development | Exploration & mining capex | 2024-2028 | Cost savings: 5-10% COGS reduction (projected) | Supply security, lower input volatility |
- Projected financial sensitivities: a successful ramp of the industrial park could improve company EBITDA margins by 3-6 percentage points over a 3‑5 year horizon, assuming realized ASP uplifts for downstream specialty products and stable commodity raw material prices.
- Revenue diversification metrics: management targets from new markets and value‑added products could shift the domestic/exports revenue split by up to 15-25% toward exports and specialty product lines within 3 years.
- Sustainability and regulatory tailwinds: the shift to high‑efficiency fertilizers aligns with Chinese and global policy incentives for reduced nutrient runoff and higher nutrient‑use efficiency, potentially unlocking premium pricing and procurement contracts.
- Capex timetable and actual cash outflows versus the CNY 4.5 billion plan for the phosphor‑fluorine park.
- JV performance indicators-sales volumes, margins, and local market share in Vietnam and other target countries.
- R&D milestones and commercial launches for high‑efficiency/specialty fertilizer SKUs, and the realized average selling price (ASP) uplift.
- Progress on phosphate ore asset development, reserve certification, and unit cost improvements.
- Debt metrics and financing mix supporting expansion (leverage, interest coverage, and free cash flow conversion).

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