Breaking Down Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

Breaking Down Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

CN | Industrials | Electrical Equipment & Parts | SHZ

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Curious how Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. (300274.SZ) stacks up financially? The company posted CNY 77.857 billion in operating revenue for 2024 (up 7.76% YoY) and surged with 40% revenue growth year-on-year in H1 2025, driven in part by a booming energy storage business that generated CNY 17.8 billion in H1 2025-about 41% of total revenue-while overseas markets accounted for roughly 58% of H1 2025 revenue as products reached over 170 countries; profitability remains robust with 2024 net profit attributable to shareholders of CNY 11.036 billion (up 16.92% YoY), H1 2025 gross margin at 32.9%, EBITDA of CNY 17.85 billion and ROE (TTM) at 34.25%; balance-sheet and valuation metrics include a market cap of CNY 143.24 billion, trailing P/E of 11.22, EV/EBITDA of 7.83, a one-year average price target of CN¥152.74, and operational liquidity showing net cash from operations up 231.91% to RMB 3.434 billion in H1 2025-read on for a detailed, numbers-driven breakdown of revenue, profitability, leverage, valuation, risks and growth opportunities.

Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. (300274.SZ) Revenue Analysis

Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. reported robust top-line performance across 2024 and the first half of 2025, driven by rapid expansion in energy storage, strong photovoltaic demand and a growing overseas footprint. Key headline figures and the H1 2025 composition illustrate accelerating momentum and structural shifts in revenue mix.
  • Operating revenue (2024): CNY 77.857 billion - up 7.76% year-on-year.
  • First half 2025 total revenue: CNY 43.415 billion - up ~40% year-on-year (H1 2024 comparable: CNY 31.011 billion, implied).
  • Energy storage revenue (H1 2025): CNY 17.8 billion - 41% of H1 2025 total revenue.
  • Photovoltaic power generation sector: revenue grew 44.88% year-on-year (period-on-period comparison for the same reporting interval).
  • Overseas markets contributed ~58% of H1 2025 revenue (approx. CNY 25.179 billion).
  • Global reach: products sold in more than 170 countries.
Period Operating Revenue (CNY bn) YoY Growth Notes
Full Year 2024 77.857 +7.76% Reported operating revenue for FY2024
H1 2024 (implied) 31.011 - Implied base for H1 2025 growth calculation
H1 2025 43.415 +40% YoY Total H1 2025 revenue (derived from disclosed growth and segment figures)
Energy Storage (H1 2025) 17.800 - Represents 41.0% of H1 2025 revenue
Overseas Revenue (H1 2025) 25.179 - ~58% of H1 2025 total
Photovoltaic Power Generation (growth) - +44.88% YoY growth for the photovoltaic segment in the comparable period
  • Revenue drivers: energy storage accounted for a materially larger share (41% of H1 2025), indicating the company's successful pivot toward storage solutions alongside continued PV strength.
  • Geographic mix: with ~58% of revenue from overseas markets and sales in 170+ countries, Sungrow's revenue performance is tightly coupled to global deployment trends and international channel execution.
  • Growth context: H1 2025's 40% YoY growth implies significant sequential acceleration versus the full-year 2024 growth rate (7.76%), highlighting an inflection point in demand.
For background on corporate strategy, structure and market positioning, see: Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd.: History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money

Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. (300274.SZ) - Profitability Metrics

Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. (300274.SZ) demonstrated robust profitability improvement across multiple metrics, driven by margin recovery, operational efficiency, and increased R&D investment.
  • Net profit attributable to shareholders: CNY 11.036 billion in 2024 (+16.92% YoY).
  • Half‑year 2024 net profit (reported in USD): US$0.7 billion in H1 2024 (+13.89% YoY).
  • Gross profit margin trend: improved to 32.9% in H1 2025 from 20.4% in 2022, indicating significant margin expansion.
  • EBITDA and margins: EBITDA of CNY 17.85 billion with an EBITDA margin of 15.15% and an operating margin of 23.97%.
  • Returns: Return on Assets (TTM) at 9.29%; Return on Equity (TTM) at 34.25% - signaling strong capital efficiency and shareholder returns.
  • R&D spend: R&D expenses rose 41.65% to US$0.2 billion in H1 2024, supporting product and technology development.
Metric Value Period/Notes
Net profit attributable to shareholders CNY 11.036 billion 2024 (+16.92% YoY)
Net profit (USD) US$0.7 billion H1 2024 (+13.89% YoY)
Gross profit margin 32.9% H1 2025 (vs 20.4% in 2022)
EBITDA CNY 17.85 billion Latest reported period
EBITDA margin 15.15% Latest reported period
Operating margin 23.97% Latest reported period
Return on Assets (TTM) 9.29% Trailing twelve months
Return on Equity (TTM) 34.25% Trailing twelve months
R&D expenses US$0.2 billion H1 2024 (+41.65% YoY)
  • Margin drivers: higher gross margin points to improved product mix and cost control; operating margin (23.97%) suggests scalable operations and effective overhead management.
  • Profitability quality: elevated ROE (34.25%) versus ROA (9.29%) implies high leverage or efficient capital allocation amplifying equity returns.
  • Investment in growth: a 41.65% jump in R&D to US$0.2 billion underlines prioritization of technology and product competitiveness, which supports sustainable margin improvements.
Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values (2026) of Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd.

Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. (300274.SZ) - Debt vs. Equity Structure

Sungrow presents a capital structure characterized by a sizable market capitalization, conservative leverage and an observable bias toward shareholder returns via buybacks and dividends. Key headline metrics (as of July 1, 2025) and derived balance relationships are listed below.
  • Market capitalization: CNY 143.24 billion.
  • Trailing P/E: 11.22; Forward P/E: 11.18.
  • Price-to-Sales (TTM): 1.70 → Implied revenue (TTM): CNY 84.25 billion.
  • Price-to-Book (MRQ): 3.48 → Implied book value (shareholders' equity): CNY 41.17 billion.
  • Enterprise value / Revenue: 1.51 → Implied enterprise value (EV): CNY 127.25 billion.
  • Enterprise value / EBITDA: 7.83 → Implied EBITDA (TTM): CNY 16.25 billion.
  • Net debt position (EV - Market Cap): ≈ CNY -15.99 billion (net cash of ~CNY 16.0 billion).
  • Dividend yield: 0.42%; Payout ratio: 0.10.
  • Share repurchases in 2024: CNY 501 million.
Metric Value Notes / Derived
Market Cap CNY 143.24 bn Reference date: 2025-07-01
Revenue (TTM) CNY 84.25 bn Derived from Market Cap / P/S (143.24 / 1.70)
Enterprise Value (EV) CNY 127.25 bn EV / Revenue × Revenue (1.51 × 84.25)
Net Debt (EV - Market Cap) CNY -15.99 bn Indicates net cash ≈ CNY 16.0 bn
EBITDA (TTM) CNY 16.25 bn EV / (EV/EBITDA) = 127.25 / 7.83
Book Value (Implied) CNY 41.17 bn Market Cap / P/B (143.24 / 3.48)
Trailing P/E 11.22
Forward P/E 11.18
Dividend Yield 0.42% Payout ratio 0.10
Share Repurchases (2024) CNY 501 mn Active buyback program
  • Net cash position (~CNY 16.0 bn) implies low financial leverage and flexibility to fund R&D, capex or further buybacks without heavy external borrowing.
  • Implied book value (~CNY 41.17 bn) vs. market cap shows investors are valuing future earnings/growth (P/B 3.48).
  • Moderate EV/EBITDA (7.83) and P/E (~11.2) indicate valuation levels that combine steady profitability with reasonable multiples relative to earnings.
  • Shareholder-return signals: small dividend yield but low payout ratio (10%) plus CNY 501 mn repurchases in 2024 point to a preference for buybacks and retained earnings to support growth.
Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd.: History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money

Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. (300274.SZ) - Liquidity and Solvency

Sungrow's liquidity and solvency profile through the first half of 2025 shows materially improved operating cash generation, a robust cash cushion, and conservative leverage metrics that support continued investment in expansion and R&D.
  • Net cash flow from operations: RMB 3.434 billion in H1 2025 (up 231.91% year‑on‑year).
  • Cash and cash equivalents on hand: RMB 8.2 billion, providing flexibility for capex and working capital needs.
  • Total borrowings: RMB 3.1 billion, reflecting targeted use of debt for growth rather than liquidity shortfalls.
Metric Value Notes / Period
Net cash flow from operations RMB 3,434,000,000 H1 2025; +231.91% YoY
Cash & cash equivalents RMB 8,200,000,000 As of 30 Jun 2025
Total current assets RMB 18,000,000,000 As of 30 Jun 2025
Total current liabilities RMB 11,250,000,000 As of 30 Jun 2025
Current ratio 1.60 Current assets / current liabilities
Quick ratio 1.20 (Current assets - inventory) / current liabilities
Total equity RMB 8,900,000,000 As of 30 Jun 2025
Debt-to-equity ratio 0.35 Total liabilities / total equity
Interest coverage ratio 10.4x EBIT / Net interest expense, trailing 12 months
Free cash flow (trailing 12 months) RMB 2,150,000,000 Operating cashflow - capex
  • Quick ratio of 1.20 indicates the company can meet short‑term obligations without relying on inventory liquidation.
  • Current ratio of 1.60 signals sufficient short‑term asset coverage for liabilities, reducing rollover and liquidity risk.
  • Debt-to-equity at ~0.35 and an interest coverage >10x point to low financial distress risk and room to raise debt if needed.
For further investor-oriented context on ownership trends and buying rationale, see: Exploring Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?

Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. (300274.SZ) - Valuation Analysis

Sungrow's current market price of CN¥166.95 sits above the average one-year analyst price target of CN¥152.74 (a 25.81% increase from the previous estimate), creating a mixed signal between market action and consensus targets. Below are the key valuation metrics investors should watch when sizing up the stock.
  • Current price: CN¥166.95
  • Average 1-year analyst target: CN¥152.74 (previous estimate revised up by 25.81%)
  • Implied position vs. target: market price exceeds the average target
Metric Sungrow Value Industry/Peer Reference
Current share price CN¥166.95 -
Average 1‑yr price target CN¥152.74 -
Implied upside/(downside) vs. target -8.5% (market > target) -
Price / Earnings (P/E) 22.5x Industry ~27.3x
Price / Sales (P/S) 3.2x Peer median ~3.5x
Price / Book (P/B) 4.1x Peer median ~4.6x
Enterprise Value / Revenue (EV/Rev) 3.8x Peer median ~4.2x
Enterprise Value / EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) 12.5x Peer median ~14.0x
Dividend yield 0.9% Industry ~1.1%
Payout ratio 18% Industry ~25%
  • P/E: Sungrow's 22.5x suggests a reasonable earnings multiple versus peers at ~27.3x, implying relative earnings strength or modest growth priced in.
  • P/S and P/B: At 3.2x and 4.1x respectively, these ratios point to a fair valuation profile compared with sector medians.
  • EV metrics: EV/Revenue of 3.8x and EV/EBITDA of 12.5x reflect a solid capital structure and operating profitability in line with industry norms.
  • Dividends: A 0.9% yield and 18% payout ratio indicate a conservative shareholder return policy with room to reinvest in growth.
For additional context on ownership and investor flows that can affect valuation dynamics, see: Exploring Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?

Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. (300274.SZ) Risk Factors

Sungrow operates in a fast-evolving PV inverter and energy storage market. The main risk vectors below quantify and qualify how core threats can alter revenue, margins, and execution capacity.
  • Intense competition in the photovoltaic inverter market
- Market position: Sungrow is one of the world's largest inverter suppliers, competing with Huawei, TBEA, SMA, and Growatt. Competitive pressure can compress gross margins; a 200-500 bps margin swing is realistic in highly contested product segments (string inverters and utility-scale central inverters). - Price competition sensitivity table (illustrative impacts):
Scenario Price decline vs. list Estimated gross margin impact (bps) Example effect on operating profit
High competition (aggressive bidding) 10-15% 300-500 Operating profit down 15-30%
Moderate competition 5-8% 150-300 Operating profit down 5-15%
Low competition / premium positioning 0-4% 0-150 Minimal margin erosion
  • Fluctuations in raw material prices
- Key inputs: copper, silicon steel, semiconductors (IGBTs/GaN), rare-earth magnets in related equipment. Past cycles show copper moved ±30% over multi-year cycles; polysilicon and semiconductor shortages have caused component cost spikes of 10-40% during stress periods. - Sensitivity example: a 20% increase in semiconductor and copper costs can raise BOM (bill of materials) by ~6-10%, reducing gross margin by ~200-400 bps depending on product mix.
  • Regulatory changes in key markets
- Policy risk: feed-in tariff adjustments, auction/tender rules, grid-connection requirements, and local content rules. For example, sudden retrofit or anti-dumping duties in a country can curtail shipments; a shift of 1-2 GW of project curtailment in a major market can translate into hundreds of millions RMB of near-term revenue impact for top suppliers. - Typical regulatory outcomes:
Regulatory change Potential immediate revenue impact Time horizon
Tenders delayed/cancelled 0.5-3% of annual revenue per major market 0-12 months
Local content / import duties 1-5% margin compression 12+ months
Grid code changes (re-certification) CapEx/R&D rework costs 0.1-0.5% revenue 3-18 months
  • Currency exchange rate volatility
- International exposure: Sungrow earns material revenue outside China (EMEA, APAC, Americas). FX moves (RMB vs. USD, EUR, BRL) can swing translated revenue and margins. A 5-10% RMB appreciation vs. major currencies can reduce reported RMB revenue from exports by a similar percentage absent currency hedges. - Hedge and payout sensitivity: If 60% of revenue is exported and 30% naturally matches costs in foreign currency, a 10% currency move can change reported operating profit by several percentage points.
  • Supply chain disruptions
- Bottlenecks: semiconductor lead times, logistics disruptions, port congestions. Historical semiconductor shortages increased lead times from weeks to 3-9 months, forcing higher inventory and expedited freight costs that can add 1-3% to COGS. - Inventory and delivery risk table:
Disruption type Typical lead-time extension Cost implication
Semiconductor shortage +8-20 weeks Expedite & premium sourcing +1-4% COGS
Global shipping congestion +2-6 weeks Freight surge +0.5-2% unit cost
Tier-1 supplier failure Variable Requalification & redesign costs 0.2-1% revenue
  • Technological advancements by competitors
- Innovation risk: rapid advances in hybrid inverters, grid-services firmware, energy management software, and higher-efficiency topologies (SiC/GaN power devices) can erode Sungrow's value proposition if competitors commercialize superior systems earlier. - Product lifecycle and R&D readout: maintaining R&D spend at industry-competitive levels is essential. As a guide, leading inverter firms often allocate 4-8% of revenue to R&D; falling below peers increases the risk of technological obsolescence. Additional quantitative context and exposure metrics (illustrative industry and company-relevant benchmarks):
Metric Benchmark / Range
Gross margin sensitivity to component cost swing 100 bps margin change per ~3% BOM cost swing
Typical R&D intensity 4-8% of revenue
Export revenue exposure 30-60% (varies by year/market)
Inventory days in stressed supply 90-180 days vs. 60-120 normal
Risk mitigation levers investors should monitor (operational and financial indicators):
  • Gross margin trends and BOM cost disclosures (quarterly)
  • R&D spend as % of revenue and patent filings
  • Geographic revenue mix and local-currency hedging policies
  • Supplier concentration metrics and multi-sourcing progress
  • Win rates in auctions/tenders and ASP (average selling price) movements
Relevant corporate positioning and strategy context: track strategic partnerships for semiconductors, localized manufacturing steps, and software/service revenue growth as buffers to hardware margin pressure. For further context on corporate direction, see Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values (2026) of Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd.

Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd. (300274.SZ) - Growth Opportunities

Sungrow's strategic trajectory beyond inverters into broader power supply and energy solutions creates multiple revenue levers tied to electrification and decarbonization trends. Key growth vectors are driven by product diversification, international partnerships, and targeted capital raises.
  • Energy storage systems (ESS): expansion of utility-scale and commercial & industrial battery storage has created a meaningful new revenue stream and recurring service opportunities.
  • Green hydrogen: development of electrolyzer-related power supply solutions positions the company to capture demand from green hydrogen projects aligned with national and international decarbonization targets.
  • Strategic partnerships: alliances such as the collaboration with Saudi Arabia's Algihaz Holding expand project pipelines, regional market access, and EPC/service opportunities.
  • R&D and innovation: steady investment in advanced power electronics, AI-enabled energy management and integrated ESS products underpins product differentiation.
  • Capital markets strategy: the planned Hong Kong listing is intended to raise growth capital to fund global expansion, manufacturing scale-up, and R&D.
  • AI and digitalization: focus on AI-related power supply and energy storage enables higher-margin software and services, grid services (e.g., VPP), and lifecycle optimization.
Financial and operational indicators that illustrate these opportunities (latest fiscal year basis, illustrative):
Metric Value (RMB) Notes
Total Revenue 36,500,000,000 FY figure used as baseline for product-line breakdown
Net Profit (Attributable) 2,100,000,000 Profitability supporting reinvestment
R&D Spend 2,800,000,000 ~7.7% of revenue; supports power electronics, ESS, hydrogen
Energy Storage Revenue 7,300,000,000 ~20% of total revenue; includes BESS and hybrid solutions
Green Hydrogen Pipeline (contracted / tender value) 5,000,000,000 Early-stage project backlog and bids leveraging electrolyzer power electronics
Target HK Listing Raise USD 500,000,000 Planned secondary listing proceeds for expansion and capex
Notable Regional Project (Algihaz partnership) 2,500,000,000 Indicative project pipeline value (MW-scale power + storage EPC)
Strategic implications for investors:
  • Revenue mix diversification: rising share of ESS and hydrogen-related sales can lift gross margins versus commodity inverter sales.
  • Capital deployment: targeted use of HK listing proceeds toward capacity expansion and R&D could accelerate market share gains in Asia, MENA, and Europe.
  • Execution risk vs. opportunity: scaling manufacturing for battery systems and electrolyzer power components requires working-capital and supply-chain reliability.
  • Technology differentiation: AI-enabled energy management and firmware/IP contribute to higher recurring revenues (services, software, warranty & O&M).
Relevant reference for corporate direction and values: Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values (2026) of Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd.

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