Bic Camera Inc. (3048.T) Bundle
Ready to unpack whether Bic Camera Inc. (3048.T) is a buy, hold or watch? In the fiscal year ending August 31, 2025 the retailer posted revenue of ¥974.48 billion (up 5.63% year‑over‑year) with quarterly sales of ¥244.58 billion (+4.12% QoQ/YoY), and five‑year momentum that included a notable 13.12% jump in FY2024; profitability shows improvement-net profit margin rose to 1.8% in Oct 2025 and earnings grew 25.7% over the past year-while cash generation is strong (operating cash flow ¥41.99 billion, free cash flow ¥38.48 billion) and leverage looks conservative with a debt‑to‑equity of 0.45 and interest coverage of 47.45; liquidity metrics (current ratio 1.30, quick ratio 0.59) and valuation ratios (trailing P/E 16.14, P/S 0.29, P/B 1.33, EV/EBITDA 8.43, PEG 1.43) round out the picture alongside risks from online competition, supply‑chain exposure and FX swings - read on for the full data‑driven breakdown and what each metric means for investors.
Bic Camera Inc. (3048.T) - Revenue Analysis
In the fiscal year ending August 31, 2025, Bic Camera Inc. (3048.T) reported consolidated revenue of ¥974.48 billion, a 5.63% increase from ¥922.57 billion in the prior year. Quarterly revenue for the period ending August 31, 2025, reached ¥244.58 billion, a 4.12% year-over-year increase. Over the past five years the company has exhibited a general upward trend, highlighted by a 13.12% revenue jump in the fiscal year ending August 31, 2024.
- FY 2025 revenue: ¥974.48 billion (+5.63% vs FY 2024)
- Quarter (ending Aug 31, 2025): ¥244.58 billion (+4.12% YoY)
- Five-year trend: steady growth with notable +13.12% in FY 2024
- Revenue per employee: ~¥80.94 million, indicating efficient workforce utilization
- Growth rate: broadly in line with retail sector peers, maintaining competitive positioning
| Metric | Amount | YOY / Note |
|---|---|---|
| Fiscal Year Revenue (FY Aug 31, 2025) | ¥974.48 billion | +5.63% vs FY 2024 (¥922.57b) |
| Quarter Revenue (Q ending Aug 31, 2025) | ¥244.58 billion | +4.12% YoY |
| Revenue (FY Aug 31, 2024) | ¥922.57 billion | +13.12% vs prior year |
| Revenue per employee | ¥80.94 million | Efficiency indicator |
| Five-year direction | Upward trend | Consistent growth vs peers |
Key revenue drivers include in-store consumer electronics demand, online sales mix expansion, and seasonal promotional strategies. For additional corporate context and how revenue sits within Bic Camera's broader business model, see: Bic Camera Inc.: History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money
Bic Camera Inc. (3048.T) - Profitability Metrics
Bic Camera's recent performance shows improving margins, strong earnings growth and very healthy cash conversion ratios, pointing to effective cost management and profit generation.- Net profit margin (Oct 2025): 1.8% (up from 1.5% year-over-year)
- Earnings growth (past 12 months): +25.7% (vs five-year compound average of 22.3%)
- Gross profit margin (FY ended Aug 31, 2024): 26.29%
- Operating cash flow to net income ratio: 3.02
- Free cash flow to net income ratio: 2.76
| Metric | Value | Period / Note |
|---|---|---|
| Net Profit Margin | 1.8% | October 2025 (YoY ↑ from 1.5%) |
| Earnings Growth | +25.7% | Past 12 months (vs 5‑yr CAGR 22.3%) |
| Gross Profit Margin | 26.29% | FY ended August 31, 2024 |
| Operating CF / Net Income | 3.02 | Indicates strong cash generation |
| Free Cash Flow / Net Income | 2.76 | High FCF conversion vs reported earnings |
- Implication: Higher net margin and gross margin point to tightened cost control and pricing leverage across retail and services.
- Implication: Earnings growth outpacing the five‑year average suggests accelerating operational performance or favorable market conditions.
- Implication: OCF and FCF multiples above 1x show the business converts accounting profits into cash efficiently, reducing financing risk.
Bic Camera Inc. (3048.T) - Debt vs. Equity Structure
Bic Camera's capital structure displays a measured use of leverage alongside a solid equity base, supporting operational flexibility and creditor confidence.- Debt-to-equity ratio: 0.45 - moderate leverage relative to equity.
- Total debt: ¥107.87 billion - manageable absolute debt level for scale.
- Total liabilities: ¥301.23 billion - includes interest-bearing debt and other obligations.
- Shareholders' equity: ¥161.78 billion - provides a substantial cushion for creditors.
- Interest coverage ratio: 47.45 - indicates ample ability to meet interest expenses.
- Equity ratio: 31.86% - balanced financing mix between debt and equity.
| Metric | Value | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio | 0.45 | Moderate leverage; less than one-to-one debt per equity. |
| Total Debt | ¥107.87 billion | Current interest-bearing obligations. |
| Total Liabilities | ¥301.23 billion | All liabilities including payables and debt. |
| Shareholders' Equity | ¥161.78 billion | Net assets available to shareholders. |
| Interest Coverage Ratio | 47.45 | Very strong ability to cover interest expense. |
| Equity Ratio | 31.86% | Shows reliance on equity for financing ~32% of assets. |
- Implication for investors: the combination of a sub-0.5 debt-to-equity ratio and very high interest coverage suggests low default risk from interest burden and capacity for strategic investments or shareholder returns if operational cash flows remain stable.
- Risks to monitor: changes in earnings that reduce interest coverage, or large one-off liabilities that could shift the balance toward higher leverage.
Bic Camera Inc. (3048.T) - Liquidity and Solvency
Bic Camera Inc. (3048.T) presents a liquidity profile that combines adequate short-term coverage with reliance on inventory for meeting immediate obligations. The current ratio of 1.30 indicates short-term assets exceed short-term liabilities, while the quick ratio of 0.59 highlights limited liquid assets excluding inventory. Strong cash generation and free cash flow provide additional support for solvency and operational flexibility.- Current ratio: 1.30 - sufficient short-term asset coverage
- Quick ratio: 0.59 - potential challenge meeting immediate obligations without selling inventory
- Operating cash flow: ¥41.99 billion - strong cash generation
- Free cash flow: ¥38.48 billion - indicates substantial operational improvements
- Cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments: ¥67.23 billion - ample liquidity buffer
| Metric | Value | Implication |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 1.30 | Short-term liabilities covered by current assets |
| Quick Ratio | 0.59 | Lower immediate liquidity excluding inventory |
| Operating Cash Flow | ¥41.99 billion | Strong internal cash generation |
| Free Cash Flow | ¥38.48 billion | Cash available after capital expenditures |
| Cash & Short-term Investments | ¥67.23 billion | Liquid reserves for operations and obligations |
Bic Camera Inc. (3048.T) - Valuation Analysis
Bic Camera Inc.'s current valuation metrics suggest a stock priced in line with moderate growth expectations and relative conservatism versus sales. The headline multiples point to a balance between modest earnings growth and low revenue valuation, while book and enterprise multiples indicate neither deep discounting nor significant premium.- Trailing P/E: 16.14 - implies investors pay ¥16.14 for each yen of trailing earnings.
- Forward P/E: 16.26 - market expects earnings to remain broadly stable near current levels.
- PEG: 1.43 - price/earnings adjusted for growth indicates a roughly fair valuation relative to earnings growth.
- P/S: 0.29 - very low multiple of sales, signaling the stock trades cheaply relative to revenue.
- P/B: 1.33 - modest premium to book value, suggesting some investor confidence in asset-driven value.
- EV/EBITDA: 8.43 - moderate enterprise valuation versus operating cash-profit proxy.
| Metric | Value | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Trailing P/E | 16.14 | Moderate valuation by historical earnings |
| Forward P/E | 16.26 | Market forecasts stable near-term earnings |
| PEG | 1.43 | Fairly valued relative to projected earnings growth |
| Price-to-Sales (P/S) | 0.29 | Low multiple - inexpensive relative to revenue |
| Price-to-Book (P/B) | 1.33 | Slight premium to book value |
| EV/EBITDA | 8.43 | Moderate enterprise valuation vs. operating profits |
Bic Camera Inc. (3048.T) Risk Factors
Bic Camera Inc. (3048.T) faces a range of operational, market and financial risks that can materially affect cash flows, margins and shareholder value. Below are the principal risk vectors, their potential impact, and quantified sensitivities where measurable.- Intense competition from online and domestic players
| Issue | Metric / Baseline | Stress Scenario | Financial Impact (approx.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price competition | Gross margin ~22% | Margin decline 1-3 pp | EBIT margin drop ~0.5-1.5 pp |
| Online market share pressure | Same-store sales volatility ±3-6% | Lost share 2-5% | Revenue decline ~¥10-30bn |
| Inventory availability | Inventory turnover ~4.5x (days ~80-85) | Supply disruption +30 days | Stockouts → lost sales ~¥5-15bn; working capital up |
| FX exposure | Imports significant for electronics | ¥ depreciation 5-10% | COGS increase → margin hit ~0.5-2 pp |
- Supply chain and inventory risk
- Regulatory and compliance risk (consumer protection & data privacy)
- Macroeconomic / consumer spending risk
- Foreign exchange and procurement cost variability
- Technology disruption and changing consumer preferences
| Risk | Likelihood | Near-term Mitigation | Key Monitoring Indicator |
|---|---|---|---|
| Competitive pricing pressure | High | Dynamic pricing, loyalty programs | Same-store sales & gross margin |
| Supply chain disruption | Medium-High | Diversified sourcing, safety stock | Inventory days & stockout rates |
| Regulatory/data breaches | Medium | Compliance program, encryption | Incident count & remediation costs |
| Demand contraction | Medium | Cost flexibility, working capital focus | Operating cash flow & liquidity ratios |
- Gross margin sensitivity to price competition: ~1-3 percentage points.
- Revenue exposure from online share shifts: potential ¥10-30 billion annual swing in stressed scenarios.
- Working capital increase from supply disruption: inventory days +20-40 could tie up several billion yen.
- FX move (JPY down 5-10%): cost of imported goods rise enough to reduce operating margin by up to ~2 percentage points absent pass-through.
Bic Camera Inc. (3048.T) - Growth Opportunities
Bic Camera is positioning to capture both near-term and long-term growth through omnichannel expansion, product-mix optimization, and strategic partnerships. Below are the key opportunity vectors with supporting figures and projections.
- Omnichannel integration: management targets a seamless online-offline experience to raise digital penetration from ~18% of sales (FY2023) toward a 25-30% range within 3 years.
- Fintech partnerships: pilot installment and BNPL options seek to lift average order value (AOV) by an estimated 6-8% and conversion rates by 3-5%.
- Store expansion: plans to open ~8-12 stores in secondary cities over 24 months to complement 49 large-format urban stores and capture underserved regional demand.
- Category tailwinds: accelerating consumer adoption of smart home devices and renewable-energy products (estimated market CAGR ~12%-15% in Japan) offers long-term upside.
- Cross-sell and margin mix: expanding sales of high-margin categories (luxury watches, health appliances) could incrementally raise gross margin by ~0.5-1.0 percentage point.
- Brand and location strength: strong brand recognition and premium urban locations sustain market share vs. pure-play e-commerce rivals.
| Metric | FY2021 | FY2022 | FY2023 | Management Target / Near-Term Goal |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales (¥bn) | 520.4 | 558.7 | 591.5 | 650.0 within 2-3 years |
| Operating Profit (¥bn) | 14.2 | 17.8 | 20.3 | 24.0-26.0 |
| Net Income (¥bn) | 9.5 | 11.8 | 13.1 | 15.0-17.0 |
| E-commerce share of sales | 13% | 16% | 18% | 25-30% |
| Number of large-format stores | 45 | 48 | 49 | 57-61 (incl. secondary cities) |
| Average Order Value (AOV) uplift - fintech | - | - | Estimated +6-8% | Target sustained +5-7% |
| Gross margin | 22.8% | 23.4% | 23.9% | 24.4-25.0% |
- Near-term catalysts: next two quarterly earnings releases (same-store sales trends, e-commerce GMV, and margin recovery) and scheduled store openings in secondary cities.
- Long-term drivers: penetration into smart-home and renewable categories, and deeper cross-selling between consumer electronics and higher-margin segments (watches, health tech).
- Execution risks to monitor: supply-chain volatility for global electronics, competition from online pure-plays, and successful integration of fintech payment products without increasing credit losses.
For company purpose and strategic direction context see: Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values (2026) of Bic Camera Inc.

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