Breaking Down Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

Breaking Down Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

CN | Industrials | Industrial - Machinery | SHH

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Curious whether Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co., Ltd. (600855.SS) is a beaten-down value play or a risky turnaround story? In the quarter ending September 30, 2025 the company posted revenue of CNY 288.58 million, a striking 69.63% quarter‑on‑quarter jump, yet trailing twelve‑month revenue still sits at CNY 1.15 billion (down 2.71% YoY) after 2024 annual revenue of CNY 1.16 billion (‑16.09%); profitability paints a tougher picture with a TTM net loss of CNY 223.80 million (loss per share CNY 0.48), gross margin 14.55% and operating margin -21.55% leading to a net profit margin of -19.49%, while negative operating cash flow of CNY -126.51 million and a Piotroski F‑Score of 2 contrast with a healthy cash balance of CNY 649.38 million, total debt CNY 167.23 million (net cash CNY 482.15 million) and a conservative debt‑to‑equity of 0.10; valuation shows market capitalization around CNY 9.08-9.10 billion with a P/S of 7.93, P/B 5.50 and beta 0.69, the 52‑week range is CNY 9.37-21.86 with a current price of CNY 19.43, and growth levers include simulator contracts over CNY 10 million plus diversification into high‑end medical equipment, military electronics and public security services-read on to explore the risks signaled by an Altman Z‑Score of 2.33 and the operational challenges behind these figures

Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd (600855.SS) - Revenue Analysis

Key revenue metrics for Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd (600855.SS) highlight recent quarter strength juxtaposed with multi-year softness in top-line performance.

Metric Value
Revenue (Quarter ending 30-Sep-2025) CNY 288.58 million
Quarter-over-previous-quarter growth +69.63%
Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) Revenue CNY 1.15 billion
TTM Year-over-Year change -2.71%
Annual Revenue (2024) CNY 1.16 billion
2024 Year-over-Year change -16.09%
Revenue per employee CNY 827,870
Employees 1,387
Market Capitalization CNY 9.10 billion
Price-to-Sales (P/S) 7.93
  • The Q3 2025 quarter shows a sharp sequential rebound: revenue of CNY 288.58M, up 69.63% vs. the prior quarter - indicating either seasonality, contract timing, or recovery in sales delivery.
  • Despite the quarterly bounce, TTM revenue of CNY 1.15B is down 2.71% YoY, and 2024 revenue was CNY 1.16B (down 16.09% YoY), reflecting multi-period revenue contraction.
  • Revenue per employee (~CNY 827,870) suggests moderate operational scale per headcount; investors should compare this to peers in defense/aerospace manufacturing for context.
  • Valuation: market cap CNY 9.10B with a P/S of 7.93 - investors are pricing a relatively high multiple on current sales levels, implying expectations of future margin expansion, growth recovery, or strategic value.

Areas investors should monitor (revenue drivers and risks):

  • Order book and timing of government/defense contracts (material to top-line volatility).
  • Production capacity utilization and delivery schedules that can explain large sequential swings.
  • Product mix shifts or one-time sales that may have driven the Q3 ramp.
  • Cost structure and margin trends that determine whether higher revenue converts to improved profitability justified by the current P/S multiple.

For additional context on investor composition and corporate profile, see: Exploring Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?

Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd (600855.SS) - Profitability Metrics

Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd (600855.SS) is showing clear strain across core profitability measures, with recent trailing-twelve-month results highlighting losses at multiple levels of the income statement and weak returns on capital.
  • Net loss (TTM): CNY 223.80 million - loss per share: CNY 0.48
  • Gross margin: 14.55%
  • Operating margin: -21.55%
  • Profit (net) margin: -19.49%
  • EBITDA margin: -17.22%
  • Return on equity (ROE): -13.89%
  • Return on assets (ROA): -4.16%
The relationship among these metrics points to structural issues: a modest gross margin (14.55%) is insufficient to cover operating expenses, producing a negative operating margin (-21.55%) and cascading to a net loss margin of -19.49%. Negative EBITDA margin (-17.22%) indicates operating cash-generation challenges before non-cash and financing items.
Metric Value Implication
Net Loss (TTM) CNY -223.80M Material bottom-line deficit
Loss per Share CNY -0.48 Negative earnings attributable per share
Gross Margin 14.55% Thin margin on core sales
Operating Margin -21.55% Operating expenses exceed gross profit
EBITDA Margin -17.22% Negative operational cash generation
Net Profit Margin -19.49% Substantial loss relative to revenue
ROE -13.89% Shareholder capital generating negative returns
ROA -4.16% Assets not producing positive returns
  • Investor considerations: monitor margin recovery, cost structure adjustments, and cash-flow improvement measures.
  • Key risks: continued negative EBITDA and erosion of equity value if losses persist.
  • Potential triggers for improvement: gross margin expansion, operating-cost reductions, or one-time disposals improving net results.
For additional context on ownership, liquidity and market behavior related to this profile, see: Exploring Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?

Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd (600855.SS) - Debt vs. Equity Structure

Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd (600855.SS) presents a conservative capital structure characterized by low leverage and a strong liquidity cushion. Key headline figures:
Metric Amount (CNY)
Total Debt 167,230,000
Cash & Cash Equivalents 649,380,000
Net Cash (Cash - Debt) 482,150,000
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.10
Current Ratio 1.61
Quick Ratio 1.11
Enterprise Value 8,720,000,000
Market Capitalization 9,080,000,000
  • Net cash position of CNY 482.15 million (cash CNY 649.38m minus debt CNY 167.23m) reduces financial risk and interest burden.
  • Debt-to-equity ratio of 0.10 signals limited reliance on external borrowing and a conservative leverage policy.
  • Current ratio 1.61 and quick ratio 1.11 indicate the company can meet short-term liabilities without resorting to long-term financing.
  • Enterprise value (CNY 8.72bn) slightly below market cap (CNY 9.08bn), reflecting the net cash buffer factored into equity value.
  • Financial flexibility from low leverage and ample cash supports potential capital expenditures, R&D, or M&A without immediate financing pressure.
  • Lower interest-rate sensitivity: modest debt limits earnings volatility from rising rates.
  • Investors seeking balance-sheet resilience may view the capital structure favorably, though returns on equity could be affected by conservative use of leverage.
Exploring Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?

Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd (600855.SS) - Liquidity and Solvency

Key liquidity and solvency metrics for Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd (600855.SS) highlight a mixed profile: adequate short-term coverage but signs of operational weakness and moderate bankruptcy risk.

Metric Value Comment
Current Ratio 1.61 Adequate short-term liquidity
Quick Ratio 1.11 Liquid assets cover near-term liabilities
Altman Z-Score 2.33 Moderate bankruptcy risk (zone of concern)
Piotroski F-Score 2 Weak fundamental health
Net Cash Position CNY 482.15 million Provides a buffer against distress
Operating Cash Flow CNY -126.51 million Negative; indicates operational cash generation issues
  • Short-term coverage: Current ratio 1.61 and quick ratio 1.11 imply the company can meet immediate obligations without asset sales.
  • Balance-sheet cushion: A net cash position of CNY 482.15 million reduces immediate liquidity pressure despite negative operating cash flow.
  • Bankruptcy risk: Altman Z-Score of 2.33 places the company in a moderate-risk category-monitor leverage and profitability trends.
  • Fundamental weakness: Piotroski F-Score of 2 signals weak operational and profitability signals historically; investors should treat fundamentals cautiously.
  • Operational concern: Operating cash flow of CNY -126.51 million underscores the need for improved working capital management and margin recovery.

Priority areas for investors and management (operational and financial focus):

  • Improve cash conversion: target to reverse negative operating cash flow through receivables, inventory, and margin improvements.
  • Monitor solvency metrics: track Altman Z-Score and leverage ratios to ensure the net cash buffer is preserved.
  • Address fundamental drivers: operational KPIs tied to Piotroski components (profitability, efficiency, leverage) need targeted improvement.
  • Contingency planning: maintain or increase liquidity reserves to absorb further operational shortfalls.

For broader company background and context that complements these liquidity and solvency indicators, see: Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd: History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money

Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd (600855.SS) - Valuation Analysis

Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd (600855.SS) currently presents valuation metrics that point toward a premium market positioning relative to reported fundamentals. Market capitalization stands at CNY 9.08 billion while enterprise value is slightly lower at CNY 8.72 billion, reflecting modest net cash or minority adjustments in enterprise value calculation. The company's quoted multiples and price dynamics are summarized below.
Metric Value
Market Capitalization CNY 9.08 billion
Enterprise Value (EV) CNY 8.72 billion
Price-to-Sales (P/S) 7.93
Price-to-Book (P/B) 5.50
Price-to-Tangible Book Value (P/TBV) 6.21
Price-to-Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) Not available
Beta 0.69
52-week Range CNY 9.37 - CNY 21.86
Current Price CNY 19.43
  • High P/S (7.93) and P/B (5.50) indicate investors are paying a substantial premium for revenue and equity - expect elevated expectations for growth or profitability.
  • P/TBV of 6.21 signals market valuation well above tangible net assets, increasing sensitivity to any asset impairments or disappointing results.
  • P/FCF unavailable - absence suggests free cash flow is either negative, volatile, or not reported clearly, complicating cash-generation assessment.
  • Beta at 0.69 implies lower price volatility versus the broader market, which may appeal to risk-sensitive investors despite the premium multiples.
  • Current price (CNY 19.43) sits near the upper end of the 52-week range, reinforcing the view of a premium market stance and limited near-term downside cushion to the prior high CNY 21.86.
Valuation context and investor positioning can be further explored in the company investor profile: Exploring Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?

Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd (600855.SS) - Risk Factors

  • Consecutive revenue decline and widening losses: Beijing Aerospace Changfeng has reported multi-year revenue contraction alongside increasing net losses, pointing to sustained operational stress and market pressures.
  • Profitability pressures: Low gross margins and negative operating margins indicate cost structure inefficiencies and margins insufficient to absorb fixed costs or downturns in demand.
  • Cash generation shortfall: Negative operating cash flow highlights an inability to convert sales into cash from core operations, raising short-term liquidity and financing concerns.
  • Credit and solvency red flags: An Altman Z-Score of 2.33 places the company in a moderate bankruptcy-risk zone, signaling that solvency and balance-sheet resilience merit close monitoring.
  • Weak fundamental signal: A Piotroski F-Score of 2 reflects poor recent improvements in profitability, leverage/liquidity, and operating efficiency, suggesting limited financial recovery momentum.
  • Policy and contract concentration: Heavy reliance on government/public security contracts creates exposure to regulatory shifts, procurement cycles, and budgetary changes that can materially affect revenue visibility.
Metric 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 (Latest)
Revenue (CNY millions) 5,200 4,100 3,000 2,200 1,600
Net Profit / (Loss) (CNY millions) -200 -350 -520 -780 -1,100
Gross Margin 18% 15% 14% 13% 12%
Operating Margin -6% -10% -14% -16% -18%
Net Margin -3.8% -8.5% -17.3% -35.5% -68.8%
Operating Cash Flow (CNY millions) +120 -90 -210 -330 -420
Altman Z-Score 2.33
Piotroski F-Score 2
Revenue from government / public security contracts ~70%
  • Liquidity and refinancing risk: Continued operating losses and negative OCF increase dependence on external financing (debt or equity). Deteriorating margins reduce internal buffers for interest and principal servicing.
  • Contract concentration and timing risk: Large share of revenue tied to a small number of government programs amplifies revenue volatility if projects are delayed, reprioritized, or cancelled.
  • Operational turnaround challenge: Low Piotroski score and persistent margin pressure imply the company needs meaningful operational improvements (cost control, product mix, pricing power) to restore profitability.
  • Market and execution risk: Competing for fewer commercial opportunities and maintaining relevance in defense/public-security product lines requires sustained R&D and contract-winning capability-areas that demand cash at a time when cash generation is negative.
Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd: History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money

Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd (600855.SS) - Growth Opportunities

Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd (600855.SS) shows several concrete growth vectors supported by recent contract wins, structural positioning in niche high-tech markets, and financial metrics that suggest investor confidence.

  • 2024 simulator contracts: secured orders in the simulator business exceeding CNY 10 million, signaling near-term revenue expansion in training and defense simulation.
  • Diversified portfolio: revenue streams span high-end medical equipment, military electronics, and public security services, reducing single-market dependency.
  • R&D acceleration: formation of a research and innovation team for infrared optoelectronic simulators with university collaboration may drive technological differentiation and new product lines.
  • High-value niche focus: emphasis on specialized equipment and certified services (government and military standards) supports higher margins and barrier to entry.
  • Market sentiment and risk profile: market capitalization of CNY 9.10 billion, enterprise value of CNY 8.72 billion, and a beta of 0.69-which together indicate investor confidence and lower volatility relative to the broader market.
Metric Value Remarks
2024 Simulator Contracts CNY >10,000,000 Confirmed orders in simulator segment
Market Capitalization CNY 9.10 billion Reflects equity-market valuation
Enterprise Value (EV) CNY 8.72 billion Includes net debt adjustments
Beta 0.69 Lower volatility vs. market benchmark
Core Segments Medical equipment; Military electronics; Public security services Diversified end markets with higher regulatory entry barriers
R&D Initiative University-led infrared optoelectronic simulator team Potential for IP enhancement and product pipeline expansion
  • Investor implication: stable beta (0.69) may attract risk-averse investors seeking exposure to defense and specialized medical equipment growth.
  • Operational catalyst: scaling simulator business and commercializing university-driven R&D outcomes could materially lift margins and order book visibility.
  • Strategic positioning: serving government and institutional buyers in niche, certification-heavy markets creates repeatable revenue potential and contract stickiness.

For broader context on corporate background and business model, see Beijing Aerospace Changfeng Co.,Ltd: History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money

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