Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd. (603178.SS) Bundle
Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co., Ltd. presents a mixed financial picture this year: quarterly revenue fell to CNY 400.24 million (down 17.12% QoQ) while TTM revenue rose to CNY 1.74 billion (up 13.16% YoY), yet the company recorded a TTM net loss of CNY 50.06 million with a negative net margin of -2.88% and an EPS of -CNY 0.21; operational strains show in a gross margin of 7.62%, operating margin of -4.57%, EBITDA margin of 0.97% and EBITDA-based metrics such as an eye-catching EV/EBITDA 223.00, while balance-sheet indicators include a market cap of CNY 4.81 billion, debt of CNY 293.78 million versus cash of CNY 199.42 million (net debt CNY 94.36 million), a conservative debt-to-equity of 0.24, constrained liquidity (current ratio 1.03, quick ratio 0.74), weak cash generation with operating cash flow of CNY 23.71 million and free cash flow of -CNY 97.92 million, an Altman Z-Score of 3.47 alongside a Piotroski F-Score of 4, and notable strategic developments-North American factory relocation (with related costs and inventory hits) and a five-year flying-car components deal expected to bring CNY 120 million in sales-that could reshape revenue mix and risk exposure going forward
Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd. (603178.SS) - Revenue Analysis
Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd. reported mixed top-line trends across recent periods, showing sequential softness in Q1 2025 but year-on-year expansion on a trailing twelve months basis. Key figures and metric breakdown follow.
- Q1 2025 revenue: CNY 400.24 million (down 17.12% vs. prior quarter CNY 482.94 million)
- TTM revenue: CNY 1.74 billion (up 13.16% vs. prior year CNY 1.62 billion)
- Quarter ending Sep 30, 2025: revenue decreased 0.19% vs. same period in 2024
- Full-year 2024 revenue: CNY 1.62 billion (up 11.66% vs. prior year)
- Revenue per employee: ~CNY 1.19 million (total employees: 1,457)
- Market capitalization: CNY 4.81 billion; P/S ratio: 2.77
| Period | Revenue (CNY) | Change vs. Prior Period | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2025 | 400,240,000 | -17.12% vs Q4 2024 | Sequential decline from CNY 482.94M |
| TTM (most recent) | 1,740,000,000 | +13.16% YoY | TTM > FY2024 |
| Q3 2025 (quarter ended Sep 30, 2025) | - | -0.19% YoY | Marginal YoY decline |
| FY 2024 | 1,620,000,000 | +11.66% YoY | Base-year growth |
| Employees | 1,457 | Revenue per employee | ~CNY 1.19M |
| Market cap | CNY 4.81 billion | P/S = 2.77 | Valuation snapshot |
Interpretation of these figures suggests:
- The sequential Q1 2025 decline signals near-term demand or seasonality pressures; however, the TTM uplift (+13.16%) shows improvement versus the prior year.
- Full-year 2024 growth of 11.66% established a higher revenue base that TTM continues to exceed, while slight YoY softness in the Sep 30, 2025 quarter (-0.19%) indicates stabilization rather than sharp contraction.
- Operational productivity is moderate: revenue per employee ~CNY 1.19M; valuation at P/S 2.77 implies the market prices in growth and margin expectations relative to peers.
For additional context on ownership, investor interest and shareholder composition, see: Exploring Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd. Investor Profile: Who's Buying and Why?
Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd. (603178.SS) - Profitability Metrics
Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd. (603178.SS) is currently reporting negative profitability across several key metrics, reflecting pressure on margins, returns and per-share earnings. Recent period comparisons show a marked deterioration in net results year-over-year.- Trailing twelve months (TTM) net income: -CNY 50.06 million (net profit margin: -2.88%).
- Q1 2025 net loss: -CNY 30.94 million vs. Q1 2024 net income: CNY 0.85 million.
- TTM gross profit margin: 7.62% - indicating tight gross margins and cost pressure.
- TTM operating margin: -4.57%; EBITDA margin: 0.97% - operational inefficiencies and low cash-operating profitability.
- Return metrics: ROE -4.02%; ROA -2.16% - negative returns on equity and assets.
- TTM EPS: -CNY 0.21 (loss per share).
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| TTM Net Income | -CNY 50.06 million |
| TTM Net Profit Margin | -2.88% |
| Q1 2025 Net Income | -CNY 30.94 million |
| Q1 2024 Net Income | CNY 0.85 million |
| TTM Gross Profit Margin | 7.62% |
| TTM Operating Margin | -4.57% |
| TTM EBITDA Margin | 0.97% |
| ROE | -4.02% |
| ROA | -2.16% |
| TTM EPS | -CNY 0.21 |
- Investors should note the steep year-over-year swing in quarterly net results (from a small profit in Q1 2024 to a sizable loss in Q1 2025) and persistently thin gross and EBITDA margins.
- Negative ROE and ROA indicate current capital and asset bases are not generating positive returns.
- EPS of -CNY 0.21 signals dilution of shareholder value from recurring losses unless profitability is restored.
Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd. (603178.SS) - Debt vs. Equity Structure
Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd. presents a capital structure that on paper appears conservative by leverage ratio but shows stress when measured against earnings and cash flow metrics.- Debt-to-equity ratio: 0.24 - indicates limited reliance on debt relative to shareholder equity.
- Total debt: CNY 293.78 million; Cash & cash equivalents: CNY 199.42 million; Net debt: CNY 94.36 million.
- Equity (book value): CNY 1.21 billion; Book value per share: CNY 5.14.
- Interest coverage ratio: -10.04 - operating income is insufficient to cover interest expense.
- Debt-to-EBITDA ratio: 14.82 - very high debt relative to EBITDA.
- Debt-to-free cash flow ratio: -3.00 - free cash flow is negative or insufficient to service debt.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Total debt | CNY 293.78 million |
| Cash & cash equivalents | CNY 199.42 million |
| Net debt | CNY 94.36 million |
| Equity (book value) | CNY 1.21 billion |
| Book value per share | CNY 5.14 |
| Debt-to-equity ratio | 0.24 |
| Interest coverage ratio | -10.04 |
| Debt-to-EBITDA | 14.82 |
| Debt-to-free cash flow | -3.00 |
- Balance-sheet leverage (D/E 0.24) provides a buffer, but operating performance weakens that protection given negative interest coverage.
- High debt/EBITDA (14.82) signals potential solvency risk if EBITDA doesn't recover; refinancing or asset sales may be necessary under prolonged weakness.
- Negative or insufficient free cash flow (debt/FCF -3.00) increases reliance on external funding or equity issuance to meet obligations.
Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd. (603178.SS) - Liquidity and Solvency
Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd. (603178.SS) shows a mixed liquidity profile with constrained operating cash generation and significant capital expenditures in the trailing twelve months.
| Metric | Value | Implication |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 1.03 | Just enough short-term assets to cover current liabilities |
| Quick Ratio | 0.74 | Potential liquidity stress if immediate liabilities arise |
| Operating Cash Flow (TTM) | CNY 23.71 million | Limited cash generation from operations |
| Capital Expenditures (TTM) | CNY 121.63 million | High investment outlay relative to operating cash flow |
| Free Cash Flow (TTM) | -CNY 97.92 million | Negative FCF due to capex exceeding operating cash |
| Altman Z-Score | 3.47 | Low probability of bankruptcy |
| Piotroski F-Score | 4 | Weak financial health on profitability, leverage, and efficiency |
- Immediate liquidity: Current Ratio 1.03 - adequate buffer but minimal; working capital is tight.
- Acid-test: Quick Ratio 0.74 - inventory reliance increases risk if receivables or payables swing.
- Cash generation vs. investment: Operating cash flow CNY 23.71M vs. CapEx CNY 121.63M → FCF -CNY 97.92M.
Key solvency and risk indicators:
- Altman Z-Score 3.47 implies low bankruptcy risk and reasonable solvency headroom.
- Piotroski F-Score of 4 signals weak underlying profitability and operational metrics, suggesting attention to balance-sheet trends.
For context on corporate direction that may influence liquidity and capital allocation decisions, see: Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values (2026) of Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd.
Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd. (603178.SS) - Valuation Analysis
Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd. (603178.SS) currently displays valuation metrics that reflect a premium market pricing alongside earnings and cash-flow stress. Key headline metrics are listed below and discussed in context.
- P/E ratio: Not applicable - company reporting a net loss, so price-to-earnings cannot be meaningfully calculated.
- P/B ratio: 3.56 - stock trades at 3.56× book value, indicating investors pay a substantial premium over net asset value.
- EV/EBITDA: 223.00 - extremely elevated, signaling the market values the company far above current EBITDA (or EBITDA is very low/near zero).
- EV/Sales: 2.55 - the market values the company at roughly 2.55× annual sales, a moderate revenue multiple for the auto supply sector.
- EV/FCF: -45.15 - negative free cash flow (and a large negative ratio) highlights cash generation weakness.
- Dividend: CNY 0.04 per share; Dividend yield: 0.22% - nominal cash return to shareholders.
| Metric | Value | Implication |
|---|---|---|
| Price-to-Earnings (P/E) | Not applicable | Net loss prevents P/E calculation |
| Price-to-Book (P/B) | 3.56 | Stock trades at a premium to book value |
| EV/EBITDA | 223.00 | Very high - valuation far above operating earnings |
| EV/Sales | 2.55 | Market values each CNY of sales at ~2.55× |
| EV/FCF | -45.15 | Negative FCF - large cash outflows or weak cash generation |
| Annual Dividend | CNY 0.04 / share | Dividend yield 0.22% |
Investors should weigh the high EV/EBITDA and P/B against operational performance and cash generation trends. For broader company context, governance and historical performance, see Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd.: History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money.
Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd. (603178.SS) - Risk Factors
Ningbo Shenglong faces multiple near-term and structural risks that investors should weigh carefully. Recent results and balance-sheet dynamics point to operational stress, cash-generation weakness, and elevated leverage relative to earnings and free cash flow.
- Net profitability and margins: trailing twelve months (TTM) net loss of CNY 50.06 million; gross profit margin 7.62%; operating margin -4.57% - signaling thin top-line profitability and negative operating leverage.
- Relocation-related costs: the North American factory relocation generated significant one-time costs and temporary inventory buildups that impaired near-term profitability and working capital efficiency.
- Cash flow and investment strain: negative operating cash flow of CNY 18.3 million over the period while sustaining substantial capital expenditures, creating pressure on liquidity and raising questions on capex returns.
- Leverage versus earnings and cash flow: debt-to-EBITDA at 14.82 and debt-to-free cash flow at -3.00 indicate difficulty servicing debt from core earnings and negative free-cash-flow coverage.
- Mixed financial-health signals: Altman Z-Score of 3.47 (low bankruptcy probability) contrasts with a Piotroski F-Score of 4 (weak fundamental quality), suggesting resilience but poor operational quality.
| Metric | Value | Implication |
|---|---|---|
| TTM Net Income (Loss) | CNY -50.06 million | Negative profitability |
| Gross Profit Margin | 7.62% | Low product margin; price/cost pressure |
| Operating Margin | -4.57% | Operating inefficiency |
| Operating Cash Flow (TTM) | CNY -18.3 million | Cash burn from operations |
| Capital Expenditures (Recent Period) | Substantial (relocation & expansion) | Higher cash outlays; working capital tie-up |
| Altman Z-Score | 3.47 | Low bankruptcy probability |
| Piotroski F-Score | 4 | Weak financial fundamentals |
| Debt / EBITDA | 14.82 | High leverage vs. earnings |
| Debt / Free Cash Flow | -3.00 | Negative FCF undermines coverage |
- Working-capital risk: inventory accumulation tied to the relocation increases carrying costs and potential obsolescence risk, pressuring gross margins until turnover normalizes.
- Refinancing and covenant risk: high debt-to-EBITDA raises sensitivity to interest-rate moves and future covenant tests should earnings remain depressed.
- Execution risk on North America expansion: additional relocation-related capex or delays could further erode margins and cash flow if revenue ramp lags.
- Operational resilience vs. fundamentals: an Altman Z-Score of 3.47 provides some comfort on solvency, but the Piotroski F-Score of 4 highlights recurring operational weaknesses that can prolong recovery.
- Investor actionables: monitor quarterly changes in operating cash flow, inventory turnover, capex cadence, and any debt-restructuring announcements; see corporate strategic context at Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values (2026) of Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd.
Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd. (603178.SS) - Growth Opportunities
Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd. (603178.SS) is positioning itself to capture new revenue streams through strategic product diversification, geographic expansion, and intensified R&D. Key catalysts and quantified items to watch:
- Entry into the flying car components market: secured a five-year supply agreement with a leading Chinese flying carmaker, contracted sales of CNY 120 million over the term (implying an average of CNY 24 million per year).
- North American footprint: relocation of the North American factory completed in Q2 2025, enabling closer access to local OEMs and potential volume increases in that market.
- New energy vehicle (NEV) focus: product portfolio alignment with EV powertrain and component needs, tapping into sustained EV adoption growth.
- International diversification: expansion beyond China can reduce domestic concentration risk and smooth revenue cyclicality tied to Chinese auto cycles.
- R&D pipeline: ongoing development of smart execute components and other advanced modules that could command higher margins or create new product lines.
| Opportunity | Quantified Contribution | Timeline / Status | Strategic Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flying car components contract | CNY 120,000,000 total (CNY 24,000,000/year avg) | 5-year deal (active) | New aerospace-adjacent revenue stream; higher product differentiation |
| North American factory relocation | Factory operational from Q2 2025; capacity increase potential (site-dependent) | Completed Q2 2025 | Improved access to NA OEMs, shortened lead times, potential for higher export sales |
| NEV component portfolio | Addresses a multi-year growth market - EV penetration rising across China and globally | Ongoing product development | Market relevance and long-term revenue upside |
| R&D and innovation | R&D spend (company-reported) directed at smart components and execution modules | Continuous | Potential margin expansion and IP-driven differentiation |
Operational and financial levers that investors should monitor:
- Revenue recognition schedule for the CNY 120 million flying car contract (annualized CNY 24 million figure).
- Utilization rates and output ramp at the relocated North American facility post-Q2 2025.
- Share of sales from NEV-related components versus ICE components, and gross margins by product line.
- R&D spend as a percentage of revenue and resulting time-to-market for new components.
- Export vs domestic revenue mix to assess diversification benefits.
For context on the company's broader background and governance that frame these growth initiatives, see: Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System Co.,Ltd.: History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money

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