Breaking Down Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

Breaking Down Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

JP | Utilities | Diversified Utilities | JPX

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If you're weighing an investment in Chubu Electric Power (9502.T), the numbers demand a close look: operating revenue for FY2025 hit ¥3.67 trillion (TTM ¥3.65T), while market cap sits at ¥1.76 trillion with a share price of ¥2,330 (12 Dec 2025); profitability shows a net income of ¥221.49 billion, a 5.5% net margin and ROE of 7.86% alongside EPS (TTM) of ¥293.23 and an EBITDA margin of 12.6%; balance sheet and leverage reveal total assets of ¥7.41 trillion, total liabilities ¥4.26 trillion, total debt ¥3.20 trillion and a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.10, equity ratio 39.1% and interest coverage of 9.15; liquidity and cash flow present contrasts-current ratio 1.13 and quick ratio 0.63, operating cash flow (TTM) ¥301.35 billion but free cash flow only ¥28.80 billion (a 69.82% decline year-over-year), producing a P/FCF of 19.94 and EV/EBITDA of 9.61 while valuation metrics show P/S 0.48 and P/B 0.60-facts you'll want to parse alongside risks like liquidity strain, debt levels and exposure to energy-price and regulatory shifts before moving deeper into growth drivers such as renewable investments, Miraiz and Power Grid profit contributions, and strategic partnerships.

Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated (9502.T) - Revenue Analysis

  • Operating revenue (FY ended Mar 31, 2025): ¥3.67 trillion (↑ 1.63% YoY)
  • Operating revenue (Q2 FY2026): ¥947.52 billion (↑ 0.2% YoY)
  • Trailing twelve months (TTM) revenue: ¥3.65 trillion (↑ 3.26% TTM growth)
  • Revenue per employee: ~¥161.77 million (22,566 employees)
  • Price-to-sales (P/S) ratio: 0.48
  • Market capitalization: ¥1.76 trillion; Share price: ¥2,330 (as of Dec 12, 2025)
Metric Value Change / Notes
Operating Revenue (FY2025) ¥3,670,000,000,000 +1.63% vs FY2024
Operating Revenue (Q2 FY2026) ¥947,520,000,000 +0.2% YoY
TTM Revenue ¥3,650,000,000,000 +3.26% TTM growth
Employees 22,566 Revenue/employee: ¥161,770,000
Price-to-Sales (P/S) 0.48 Market-valued low vs sales
Market Capitalization ¥1,760,000,000,000 Share price ¥2,330 (Dec 12, 2025)
  • Revenue mix drivers: regulated electricity sales, wholesale supply, energy services and new business segments (renewables, EV-related services, B2B energy solutions).
  • Quarterly momentum: Q2 FY2026 shows stable topline with modest YoY growth, suggesting demand stability amid price and regulatory dynamics.
  • Per-employee productivity is elevated relative to domestic utilities peers, supporting operational leverage if fixed costs are managed.
Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated: History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money

Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated (9502.T) - Profitability Metrics

Key profitability metrics for Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated (9502.T) highlight steady core earnings and reasonable returns to shareholders for fiscal year 2025 and the trailing twelve months.

  • Net profit margin (FY2025): 5.5% - indicates moderate profitability after all expenses and taxes.
  • Operating profit margin (FY2025): 6.6% - shows efficient core operations and cost control.
  • EBITDA margin (FY2025): 12.6% - reflects healthy operational cash-generation relative to revenue.
  • Net income (FY2025): ¥221.49 billion - bottom-line earnings for the fiscal year.
  • Earnings per share (TTM): ¥293.23 - per-share profitability over the trailing twelve months.
  • Return on equity (ROE): 7.86% - return delivered to shareholders on equity capital.
Metric Value Period Interpretation
Net Profit Margin 5.5% FY2025 Moderate post-tax profitability
Operating Profit Margin 6.6% FY2025 Efficient core operations
EBITDA Margin 12.6% FY2025 Strong cash-operating performance
Net Income ¥221.49 billion FY2025 Absolute profitability
Earnings per Share (EPS) ¥293.23 TTM Per-share earnings
Return on Equity (ROE) 7.86% FY2025 Shareholder returns on equity

For broader context on the company's strategy, ownership and historical performance, see: Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated: History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money

Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated (9502.T) - Debt vs. Equity Structure

Chubu Electric Power's recent balance-sheet movement to September 30, 2025, shows modest asset growth accompanied by strengthened net assets and a capital structure that balances leverage with solid equity backing. Key ratios reflect the company's capacity to service debt while maintaining shareholder capital resilience.
  • Debt-to‑equity ratio: 1.10 - a balanced leveraging stance that indicates total debt is roughly on par with equity.
  • Equity ratio: 39.1% - a strong proportion of assets financed by equity rather than liabilities.
  • Interest coverage ratio: 9.15 - indicates comfortable ability to meet interest expenses from operating earnings.
  • Total debt: ¥3.20 trillion; Total liabilities: ¥4.26 trillion - showing the portion of liabilities composed of interest‑bearing debt.
  • Total assets (Sep 30, 2025): ¥7.41 trillion, up from ¥7.12 trillion (Mar 31, 2025), supporting the rise in net assets.
  • Net assets: ¥2.98 trillion (Sep 30, 2025), up from ¥2.86 trillion (Mar 31, 2025).
Item Mar 31, 2025 (¥ trillion) Sep 30, 2025 (¥ trillion) Change (¥ trillion)
Total assets 7.12 7.41 +0.29
Net assets 2.86 2.98 +0.12
Total liabilities 4.26 4.26 0.00
Total debt 3.20 3.20 0.00
Equity ratio - 39.1% -
Debt-to-equity ratio - 1.10 -
Interest coverage ratio - 9.15 -

Investors evaluating financial risk versus growth should weigh the company's moderate leverage (debt-to-equity 1.10) against a near‑40% equity ratio and an interest coverage ratio above 9, which together suggest comfortable debt servicing and retained financial flexibility. For strategic context and corporate priorities that may affect capital allocation decisions, see Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values (2026) of Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated.

Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated (9502.T) - Liquidity and Solvency

Key liquidity and solvency indicators for Chubu Electric Power show adequate short-term coverage but tighter immediate liquidity once inventories are excluded, while cash generation is strong at the operating level but constrained when it comes to free cash flow.

  • Current ratio: 1.13 - adequate short-term liquidity to cover current liabilities.
  • Quick ratio: 0.63 - suggests potential difficulty meeting immediate obligations without relying on inventory conversion.
  • Operating cash flow (TTM): ¥301.35 billion - robust cash generation from operations.
  • Free cash flow (TTM): ¥28.80 billion - a material decline versus the prior year, indicating reduced discretionary cash after capex and working capital needs.
  • Operating cash flow to net income: 1.49 - operating cash exceeds net income, reflecting strong cash conversion from reported earnings.
  • Free cash flow to net income: 0.14 - limited free cash relative to net income, signaling constraints on dividend growth, debt repayment, or share buybacks without relying on other financing.
Metric Value Notes / Implications
Current ratio 1.13 Coverage of short-term liabilities; modest cushion
Quick ratio 0.63 Immediate liquidity lower when inventory excluded
Operating cash flow (TTM) ¥301.35 billion Strong cash generation from operations
Free cash flow (TTM) ¥28.80 billion Significant year-on-year decline; limited discretionary cash
Operating cash flow / Net income 1.49 OCF > Net income - healthy cash conversion
Free cash flow / Net income 0.14 FCF is only a small fraction of net income
Implied net income (from OCF ratio) ≈ ¥202.4 billion Derived: 301.35 ÷ 1.49 (approximate)
Implied net income (from FCF ratio) ≈ ¥205.7 billion Derived: 28.80 ÷ 0.14 (approximate)
  • Investors should watch working capital trends and capex plans closely - small shifts materially affect free cash flow given the low FCF/net income ratio.
  • Leverage and interest coverage (not shown here) should be reviewed in tandem with these liquidity metrics to assess solvency risk over the medium term.
  • For broader context on the company's strategy, ownership and how it generates revenue, see: Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated: History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money

Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated (9502.T) - Valuation Analysis

Chubu Electric Power (9502.T) currently exhibits valuation metrics that point to an equity price trading below balance-sheet and tangible-asset measures while showing mixed signals versus cash-flow and earnings multiples. The following presents the key ratios, interpretation of what each implies for investors, and material drivers to monitor.
Valuation Metric Ratio Interpretation
Price-to-Book (P/B) 0.60 Stock trading at 60% of book value - potential undervaluation or concerns about asset quality/returns
Price-to-Tangible Book Value (P/TBV) 0.61 Similar to P/B, indicates market values tangible assets conservatively
Price-to-Free Cash Flow (P/FCF) 19.94 Market values free cash flow at ~20x, implying moderate growth expectations
EV/EBITDA 9.61 Mid-single-digit to low-double-digit multiple - reasonable relative to utilities peers
EV/FCF 52.55 High multiple on enterprise value per free-cash-flow, highlighting sensitivity to capex and working capital
EV/Sales 1.29 Enterprise value equals ~1.3x revenue - typical for regulated utilities with stable revenues
  • Balance-sheet perspective: P/B 0.60 and P/TBV 0.61 imply the market assigns a discount to Chubu Electric's asset base - possibly reflecting regulatory, environmental, or demand risks.
  • Cash-flow perspective: P/FCF of 19.94 signals investors pay nearly 20x current free cash flows, suggesting expectations of steady cash generation but limited rapid growth.
  • Earnings leverage: EV/EBITDA of 9.61 is consistent with a moderately valued utility; it indicates earnings-based valuation is less stretched than free-cash-flow-based valuation (EV/FCF 52.55).
  • Revenue valuation: EV/Sales at 1.29 underscores that sales are being monetized at a modest multiple consistent with capital-intensive, regulated businesses.
Key drivers that can materially shift these multiples:
  • Regulatory changes and allowed return on equity in Chubu's service territories.
  • Capital expenditure profile (nuclear, thermal retirement, grid upgrades) and the resulting impact on FCF and EV/FCF.
  • Power demand trends, wholesale prices, and fuel-cost pass-through mechanisms affecting EBITDA and margins.
  • Asset impairments or revaluations that would change book and tangible book values and thus P/B and P/TBV.
Practical implications for investors:
  • Value investors may view P/B and P/TBV below 1.0 as a signal to investigate asset quality, contingent liabilities, and regulatory outlook.
  • Investors focused on income and cash returns should stress-test FCF forecasts because EV/FCF of 52.55 implies high sensitivity to small changes in free cash flow.
  • Relative valuation: compare EV/EBITDA ~9.6 and EV/Sales 1.29 to domestic and international utility peers to assess relative risk premium or discount.
  • Monitor directional moves in these ratios alongside operational KPIs (capacity factors, outage rates, fuel costs) and corporate actions (M&A, asset sales).
For corporate context, strategy, and stated priorities that intersect with valuation (capital allocation, sustainability targets, and governance), see: Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values (2026) of Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated.

Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated (9502.T) - Risk Factors

  • Sharp decline in cash generation: free cash flow fell 69.82% year-over-year, constraining discretionary spending and capital allocation.
  • Low short-term liquidity: quick ratio of 0.63, indicating potential difficulty meeting immediate obligations without selling inventory or raising short-term funds.
  • Leverage concerns: debt-to-equity ratio of 1.10, reflecting a relatively high reliance on debt financing and greater sensitivity to interest-rate movements.
  • Weak conversion of earnings to cash: free cash flow to net income ratio of 0.14, showing net income is not translating into strong cash availability.
  • Interest exposure: interest coverage ratio of 9.15 provides cushion today but could be eroded by rising rates or margin compression.
  • Market and regulatory risks: material exposure to energy price volatility and regulatory/policy changes in Japan's energy sector that can affect revenue, margins, and required capital investments.
Metric Value Implication
Free Cash Flow (YoY change) -69.82% Severe reduction in cash available for dividends, buybacks, or reinvestment
Quick Ratio 0.63 Potential short-term liquidity stress
Debt-to-Equity 1.10 Elevated leverage; higher fixed-cost burden
Free Cash Flow / Net Income 0.14 Limited cash conversion of accounting profits
Interest Coverage Ratio 9.15 Currently adequate but sensitive to rate increases
External Risks Energy price & regulatory Revenue and capex uncertainty
  • Operational and capital risks: protracted outages, slower-than-planned renewables rollout, or higher-than-expected maintenance/retirement costs can exacerbate cash and leverage pressures.
  • Refinancing risk: with meaningful debt on the balance sheet, tighter credit markets or higher sovereign/corporate yields would raise borrowing costs and compress margins.
  • Policy risk: changes to tariffs, feed-in tariffs, carbon pricing, or nuclear policy in Japan can materially shift the company's revenue mix and required investments.
Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values (2026) of Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated.

Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated (9502.T) - Growth Opportunities

Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated (9502.T) projects an operating revenue of ¥3.55 trillion for fiscal year 2025, representing a 3.2% increase year-over-year. The company is positioning for multi-channel growth driven by renewable investments, grid modernization, and adjacent businesses.
  • Revenue forecast for FY2025: ¥3.55 trillion (+3.2% YoY)
  • Targeted profit uplift: Miraiz segment +¥15.0 billion; Power Grid segment +¥15.0 billion
  • Capital allocation directed to offshore wind and other renewable projects to diversify generation mix
  • Expansion into ancillary businesses - real estate and IT services - to create non-generation revenue streams
  • Strategic procurement and operational synergies via partnerships (e.g., JERA) to lower fuel cost volatility
  • Infrastructure development (grid reinforcement, smart meters, energy storage) to support long-term demand and reliability
Metric Value (JPY) Notes
Forecast Operating Revenue (FY2025) ¥3.55 trillion Management guidance; +3.2% YoY
Miraiz Segment Expected Profit Change +¥15.0 billion Growth from ancillary services and energy solutions
Power Grid Segment Expected Profit Change +¥15.0 billion Grid investments and tariff adjustments
Renewable Investment Focus Offshore wind & onshore renewables Diversification of generation portfolio
Ancillary Business Targets Real estate, IT services Complementary revenue diversification
Strategic Partnerships JERA (fuel procurement, operational efficiency) Improves fuel cost management and supply security
Investment and project highlights:
  • Offshore wind pipelines are being developed to add long-term, low-carbon capacity and stabilize generation mix.
  • Grid modernization spending is prioritized to integrate variable renewables and enable distributed energy resources.
  • Real estate and IT services expansions aim to monetize existing asset base and cross-sell energy solutions.
  • Partnerships like JERA provide scale in fuel procurement and potential O&M synergies that reduce unit costs.
Mission Statement, Vision, & Core Values (2026) of Chubu Electric Power Company, Incorporated.

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